MARC 主機 00000nam a2200469K 4500 001 AAI28413963 005 20211129124004.5 006 m o d 007 cr mn ---uuuuu 008 211129s2021 xx sbm 000 0 eng d 020 9798516063756 035 (MiAaPQ)AAI28413963 040 MiAaPQ|beng|cMiAaPQ|dNTU 100 1 Sinander, Carl Martin Ludvig 245 10 Essays in Economic Theory 264 0 |c2021 300 1 online resource (284 pages) 336 text|btxt|2rdacontent 337 computer|bc|2rdamedia 338 online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 500 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 83- 01, Section: B 500 Advisor: Dekel, Eddie 502 Thesis (Ph.D.)--Northwestern University, 2021 504 Includes bibliographical references 520 This dissertation comprises three essays in distinct areas of economic theory.The first chapter is co-authored with Gregorio Curello. We identify a new and pervasive dynamic agency problem: that of incentivising the prompt disclosure of productive information. To study it, we introduce a model in which a technological breakthrough occurs at an uncertain time and is privately observed by an agent, and a principal must incentivise disclosure via her control of the agent's utility. We uncover a striking deadline structure of optimal mechanisms: they have a simple deadline form in an important special case, and a graduated deadline structure in general. We apply our results to the design of unemployment insurance schemes.In the second chapter, I prove an envelope theorem with a converse: the envelope formula is equivalent to a first- order condition. Like Milgrom and Segal's (2002) envelope theorem, my result requires no structure on the choice set. I use the converse envelope theorem to extend to abstract outcomes the canonical result in mechanism design that any increasing allocation is implementable, and apply this to selling information.The final chapter, also co- authored with Gregorio Curello, concerns collective decision-making. A committee ranks a set of alternatives by sequentially voting on pairs, in an order chosen by the committee's chair. Although the chair has no knowledge of voters' preferences, we show that she can do as well as if she had perfect information. We characterise strategies with this 'regret-freeness' property in two ways: (1) they are efficient, and (2) they avoid two intuitive errors. One regret-free strategy is a sorting algorithm called insertion sort. We show that it is characterised by a lexicographic property, and is outcome-equivalent to a recursive variant of the much-studied amendment procedure 533 Electronic reproduction.|bAnn Arbor, Mich. :|cProQuest, |d2021 538 Mode of access: World Wide Web 650 4 Systems science 653 Collective decision making 653 Dynamic agency 653 Incentives 653 Envelope theorem 653 First order condition 653 Disclosure of productive information 655 7 Electronic books.|2local 690 0511 690 0501 690 0790 710 2 ProQuest Information and Learning Co 710 2 Northwestern University.|bEconomics 773 0 |tDissertations Abstracts International|g83-01B 856 40 |uhttp://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/ advanced?query=28413963|zclick for full text (PQDT) 912 圖書館PQDT110|b1110406
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