MARC 主機 00000nam 2200000 a 4500 001 AAI3055619 005 20050601084557.5 008 050601s2002 xx s 000 0 eng d 020 0493712828 035 (UnM)AAI3055619 040 UnM|cUnM 100 1 Schuler, Philip Martin 245 10 Institutions, international trade, and the post-socialist transition|h[electronic resource] 300 231 p 500 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 63- 06, Section: A, page: 2316 500 Director: Peter Murrell 502 Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 2002 520 This thesis examines the importance of market institutions, in particular contract enforcement, in the transition from communism to a market economy. This paper extends the model of producer-supplier relationships developed in Blanchard and Kremer (1997), placing it into an open- economy general equilibrium framework. During the transition from socialism, complex production suffers from holdup problems, and resources shift into production that can rely on self-enforcing agreements. Econometric tests find that this reallocation is reflected in the changing commodity composition of international trade. This lends statistical support to the proposition that absence of contract enforcement institutions explains the decline in total output during the transition to a market economy 590 School code: 0117 650 4 Economics, General 690 0501 710 20 University of Maryland, College Park 773 0 |tDissertation Abstracts International|g63-06A 856 40 |uhttp://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004& rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri: pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3055619 912 ProQuest_論文
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