MARC 主機 00000cam a2200493 i 4500 
008    200716t20212021fluab    b    001 0 eng d 
020    9780367322441|q(hbk.) 
020    |z9780429318344|q(ebk.) 
040    YDX|beng|erda|cYDX|dUKMGB|dOCLCF|dOCLCO|dYDXIT|dEEM|dOCLCQ
       |dOCLCO|dOL$|dNTNU 
050  4 HB2043.A3|bO36 2021 
082 04 304.80941|223 
100 1  Ojo, Adegbola,|eauthor 
245 10 GIS and machine learning for small area classifications in
       developing countries /|cAdegbola Ojo 
246 3  Geographic information system and machine learning for 
       small area classifications in developing countries 
250    First edition 
264  1 Boca Raton, FL :|bCRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group,|c2021
264  4 |c©2021 
300    xxii, 246 pages :|billustrations (some color), maps (some 
       color) ;|c24 cm 
336    text|btxt|2rdacontent 
337    unmediated|bn|2rdamedia 
338    volume|bnc|2rdacarrier 
504    Includes bibliographical references and index 
505 0  BACKGROUND, CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS. Introduction ; 
       Origins and Concept of Social Area Classification -- 
       Public Policy Prospects of Small Area Classifications for 
       Developing Countries ; Reasons for Slow Proliferation of 
       Area Classifications across Developing Countries -- 
       UNDERLYING TECHNIQUES AND DEPLOYMENT APPROACHES. Building 
       Blocks: Spatial Data Preparation ; Machine Learning 
       Methods for Building Small Area Classifications ; 
       Visualizing Small Area Geodemographics Data and 
       Information Products -- ILLUSTRATIVE APPLICATIONS AND 
       CONCLUSION. The Grouping of Nigerian Local Government 
       Areas ; Combining Continuous and Categorical Data to 
       Segment Philippines Barangays ; Modeling Temporal 
       Distribution and Seasonality of Infectious Diseases with 
       Area Classifications ; Segmenting Gender Gaps in Levels of
       Educational Attainment ; Conclusion 
520    Since the emergence of contemporary area classifications, 
       population geography has witnessed a renaissance in the 
       area of policy related spatial analysis. Area 
       classifications subsume geodemographic systems which often
       use data mining techniques and machine learning algorithms
       to simplify large and complex bodies of information about 
       people and the places in which they live, work and 
       undertake other social activities. Outputs developed from 
       the grouping of small geographical areas on the basis of 
       multi- dimensional data have proved beneficial 
       particularly for decision-making in the commercial sectors
       of a vast number of countries in the northern hemisphere. 
       This book argues that small area classifications offer 
       countries in the Global South a distinct opportunity to 
       address human population policy related challenges in 
       novel ways using area-based initiatives and evidence-based
       methods. This book exposes researchers, practitioners, and
       students to small area segmentation techniques for 
       understanding, interpreting, and visualizing the 
       configuration, dynamics, and correlates of development 
       policy challenges at small spatial scales. It presents 
       strategic and operational responses to these challenges in
       cost effective ways. Using two developing countries as 
       case studies, the book connects new transdisciplinary ways
       of thinking about social and spatial inequalities from a 
       scientific perspective with GIS and Data Science. This 
       offers all stakeholders a framework for engaging in 
       practical dialogue on development policy within urban and 
       rural settings, based on real-world examples.--
       |cPublisher's description 
650  0 Geodemographics|zDeveloping countries 
650  0 Geographic information systems 
650  0 Machine learning 
911    zenith 
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